Working on the unceded territory of the K’ómoks First Nation .

Working with the K’ómoks Nation towards Q’waq’wala7owkw on their unceded territory.

Off channel Habitat at

Simms Millennium Park

When Simms Millennium Park opened in 2000, it included off channel habitat for fish and other riparian species. This was one of only three off-channel habitats for juvenile salmonids along a three km stretch of the upper ecotone of the K’ómoks Estuary.

Simms Millennium Park Habitat Enhancement

The Simms Park Channel has long provided habitat for fish such as coho salmon, but for many years it did not function as well as it should. Fish could only reach the pond through a narrow culvert that sat too high and only flowed during very high tides or river levels. Once inside, the pond had no outlet back to the river, meaning fish were often trapped. This made them vulnerable to predators, and during the summer the water became warm, stagnant, and low in oxygen.

In 2017–2018, Project Watershed led a habitat restoration project to improve fish access and water flow. The old culvert connecting the Courtenay River to the pond was removed and replaced with a larger, fish-friendly culvert set at a lower elevation, allowing fish to move in and out during a much wider range of tide conditions. A second large culvert was also installed to connect the pond to the Courtenay Slough. Together, these changes created a true flow-through channel, improving water circulation and water quality throughout the area. Almost immediately, adult salmon and trout were observed using the restored channel.

Some trees and non-native plants were removed to allow construction and improve habitat conditions. These areas were replanted with native trees, shrubs, and conifers to support long-term ecosystem health.

The project was a strong community effort. Volunteers helped rescue fish before construction began and supported public safety and education during the work. The K’ómoks First Nation Guardian Watchmen and summer students assisted with site preparation, and the City of Courtenay Parks staff provided valuable support throughout the project. Funding was provided by the Fish and Wildlife Compensation Program, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, and the Habitat Conservation Trust Foundation.

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Park Information

Native Plants

Nature Viewing Guide

Signs of Abundance Tour

Heritage Value

Courtenay River

Simms Millennium Park

Simms Millennium Park

Simms Millennium Park is a municipally-owned 9.0 acre park located off the Old Island Highway directly across from Lewis Park and is naturally bounded by the Courtenay River to the south and Courtenay River Slough to the East and North.

What Can I Do To Help?

Educate Yourself and Others

If you should come across any stream hosting a salmon run, please do not disturb or harass the fish or wildlife.  These fish are a precious resource. The spawners are our assurance that salmon will frequent the stream for generations to come.

Other tips:

  • Keep pets away from streams. Animal waste is polluting. Pets entering streams can erode stream banks and cause siltation; their activity also disturbs wildlife and salmon living in streams.
  • Keep litter and trash out of streams. Besides being unsightly, trash will collect into debris jams and block water flow. Limit in-stream cleanup activity to the summer months.
  • If you see any situation that may compromise the health of a stream contact the 24 hr Provincial Emergency Program at 1-800-663-3456.

Volunteer

We are often looking for extra hands to help with stewardship projects – from planting to invasive removal to education.  To volunteer fill out our volunteer form we will contact you with dates and times our activities occur.

Donate

Check out our donate page to find the best way to contribute. We appreciate all donations as they help us o continue our stewardship work.